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Gender Differences Regarding Parental Teasing of Korean Children¡¯s Weight and Anti-Fat Attitudes

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KMID : 0379720200340020289
¶óÁø¼÷ ( Ra Jin-Suk ) - Chungnam National University College of Nursing

Á¶°æ¼­ ( Cho Kyung-Seu ) - Eulji University Department of Early Childhood Education
Á¶À±Èñ ( Cho Yoon-Hee ) - Dankook University College of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to identify gender differences associated with weight related teasing by parents, and development of anti-fat attitudes among Korean children aged 5 to 7 years.

Methods: This study used a descriptive cross-sectional design. Questionnaire interviews were conducted by enrolling 222 healthy children having normal development and living with their parents in South Korea.

Results: Results showed gender and parental weight-related teasing was significantly associated with anti-fat attitudes among children. Significance of the association between parental weight-related teasing and anti-fat attitudes among kindergarten children differed according to the child¡¯s gender. Among girls, the higher level of parental weight-related teasing was associated with greater anti-fat attitude. However, parental weight-related teasing was not associated with increased anti-fat attitude among boys.

Conclusion: Considering our study results, we recommend developing programs aimed towards decreasing teasing in the family environment, such as changing the gender-specific weight norms to prevent anti-fat attitudes in Korean girls.
KeyWords
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Children, Body weight, Obesity, Teasing
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